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Acute ischaemic heart disease refers to sudden cell death or damage of heart tissue due to decrease blood flow to the heart

Angina pectoris refers to the chest pain which occurs due to decrease blood flow to the heart.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Acute myocardial infarction refers to the heart tissue death due to decrease blood flow to the heart leading to chest pain, discomfort and heart attack.

Acute ST elevation myocardial infarction is a serious medical condition in which one of the artery supplying blood to the heart muscle gets completely blocked.

Acute non-ST elevation myocardial infarction is a medical condition in which one of the artery supplying blood to the heart muscle gets partially blocked.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This condition is characterised by the irregular heartbeat as a complication to myocardial infarction.

In this condition one of the artery of the lung gets affected due to blockage by blood clot.

Arteriovenous fistula of pulmonary vessels refers to an abnormal connection between the pulmonary artery and vein due to which lungs does not receive proper oxygen.

Aneurysm of pulmonary artery refers to an abnormal excessive dilation of pulmonary artery.

It refers to perforation of dilated pulmonary artery.

It refers to rupture of dilated pulmonary artery, which could be very fatal.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Acquired pulmonary arterial tree abnormality include pulmonary vessels dilation or narrowness. Pulmonary dilation could be because of pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary aneurysm or intravascular pulmonary metastasis and narrowing of pulmonary vessel could be because of bronchial carcinoma or mediastinal fibrosis.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Acquired pulmonary venous abnormality include pulmonary vessels dilation or narrowness. Pulmonary dilation could be because of pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary aneurysm or intravascular pulmonary metastasis and narrowing of pulmonary vessel could be because of bronchial carcinoma or mediastinal fibrosis.

Acquired pulmonary venous obstruction refers to the narrowing of pulmonary vein which could be various reason such as bronchial carcinoma or mediastinal fibrosis.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Acute pericarditis refers to the sudden inflammation of pericardium surrounding the heart which is characterized by chest pain and discomfort.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Acute or subacute endocarditis refers to the sudden inflammation of endocardium surrounding the heart which is characterised by chest pain and discomfort.

It refers to the infection of endocardium which could be because of bacteria, fungi, virus or parasite.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This condition include the disease associated with aortic valve present between left ventricle and the aorta.

In this condition, there occurs the narrowing of the aortic valve present on the right side of the heart between left ventricle and the aorta.

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Combined diastolic and systolic hypertension is a medical condition in which both systolic blood pressure (SBP) (⩾140 mm Hg), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) (⩾90 mm Hg) increases.

Coronary thrombosis not resulting in myocardial infarction is a medical condition in which symptoms of myocardial infarction occur with normal artery or almost normal artery (without any blockage or thrombosis) in the angiograph.

Chronic ischaemic heart disease is a medical condition in which heart does not recieve proper amount of oxygen for long time. The most common symptom in this condition is stable angina.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Complications of acute myocardial infarction occur in time dependent manner and is related to the anatomy of the coronary artery affected.

In this condition rupture of the ventricle or the artria occur as a complication of myocardial infarction.

In this condition heart is not able to pump enough amount of blood to meet the requirement of other body parts.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition plaque get deposit on the walls of blood vessel affecting the supply of blood to the heart.

In this condition plaque get deposit on the walls of blood vessel affecting the supply of blood to the heart.

In this condition plaque get deposited in the walls of autologous veins grafted at the time of by pass surgery in the heart.

In this condition plaque get deposited in the non autologous grafts placed at the time of by pass surgery in the heart.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition dilation of blood vessel take place affecting the supply to the heart.

Coronary artery perforation refers to the perforation of the vessels of the heart which mostly occur as a complication after the stent placement.

It refers to the rupture of dilated coronary artery.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition tear occurs in the blood vessel of the heart causing serious problem.

It refers to the abnormal connection that develops between the coronary artery and the other vessels or chambers of the heart, which affects the blood flow to the heart.

It refers to the complete blockage of the one or more vessels of the heart.

It refers to the temporary tightening or narrowing of the blood vessel supplying the heart.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition smaller blood vessels that branches of the coronary artery become narrow thus affecting the blood supply to the heart.

In this condition one of the artery of the lung gets affected due to blockage by blood clot.

In this condition blood clot travelling from other part of body gets logged in one of the arteries of the lungs and does not get dissolve due to which resistance to the flow of blood increases causing the rise in the pressure of the lungs.

In this condition right side of the heart is affected due to which there is increased pressure or resistance in the lungs.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

It refers to the thickening, scarring and tightening of pericardium that surrounds the heart.

It refers to the collection of fluid and blood in the pericardium which causes increase pressure on the heart.

It refers to an autoimmune disorder which affects the outer layer of heart called pericardium. It occurs in patient with rheumatic fever.

D

These are the diseases of our cardiovascular system which are treated by the specialist, Cardiologist, Interventional cardiologist, Cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon, Cardiothoracic surgeon depending on the type and severity of the condition.

Dressler syndrome is one of the condition that occur as a complication of acute myocardial infarction. It is characterised by inflammation of heart tissue or pericadium (outer covering of the heart).

Diseases of coronary artery is a medical condition in which the blood vessel supplying the heart gets affected.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Degenerative mitral valve prolapse is a medical condition in which mital valve present on the left side of the heart does not closes properly. This might be due to degeneration of mitral valve or chordae tendinae.

E

Essential hypertension is defined as increase in BP due to unknown reason.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

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Hypertensive diseases is a medical condition in which blood pressure increases, which can be either because of increase in blood flow or because of the narrowing of blood vesssels. High blood pressure can lead to various other severe conditions such as heart failure, ischemic heart disease etc.

Hypertensive heart disease refers to heart problems which are caused by the increase in blood pressure.

Hypertensive renal disease refers to the increase in blood pressure due to kidney disorders.

Hypertensive crisis refers to a severe increase in blood pressure that is increase in systolic pressure to about 180 mm Hg or above and increase in diastolic pressure to about 120 mm Hg or above. This can lead to stroke or organ failure in patients.

Hypotension refers to decrease in blood pressure to about 90/60 mm hg.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

It refers to the collection of blood in the pericardium cavity which causes increase pressure on the heart. It is similar to pericardial effusion.

In this one or more valve of the heart does not function properly.

I

Isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH) is a medical condition in which diastolic blood pressure (DBP) increases above 90 mmHg and systolic blood pressure (SBP) remains below 140 mmHg.

Isolated systolic hypertension is a medical condition in which the diastolic blood pressure is less than 80 mm Hg and systolic blood pressure is 130 mm Hg or above.

Idiopathic hypotension is a cardiovascular condition whose reason is unknown.

Ischaemic heart diseases occurs when there is narrrowing of arteries which supply blood to the heart due to which part of heart does not recieve proper amount of blood which lead to chest pain and discomfort.

Ischaemic cardiomyopathy is a medical condition in which your heart is not able to pump sufficient amount of blood to the body due to enlargment of the left ventricle.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

It refers to the infection of pericardium which could be bacause of bacteria, fungi, virus or parasite.

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M

In this condition blood clot get attached to the innerlinings of the blood vessel or the heart which can cause resistance to the blood flow.

It refers to an inflammation of heart muscle myocardium (middle heart muscle).`

Myoendocarditis refers to the inflammation of myocardium and endocardium surrounding the heart.

Mitral valve is present on the left side of the heart between the left atrium and the left ventricle. In mitral valve disease this valve does not function properly leading to chest pain, shortness of breath and various other symptoms.

In this condition, there occurs a narrowing of the mitral valve present on the left side of the heart.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition mitral valve present on the left side of the heart does not closes properly leading to the backflow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition mitral valve present on the left side of the heart does not closes properly.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition mitral valve become narrow and does not closes properly affecting the flow of blood from left atrium to left ventricle.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Mitral valvar abscess is one of the rare complication of infective endocarditis. In this abscess occur on the leaflet of mitral valve.

Rupture of mitral valve can cause sudden leakage of blood from left atrium to left ventricle and may require immediate treatment.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

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Cancer from other parts of body such as lung cancer, melanoma, lymphoma, breast cancer, leukemia could spread to pericardium and can cause neoplastic pericarditis.

In this condition there occurs a narrowing of the mitral valve present on the left side of the heart.

In this condition mitral valve become narrow and does not closes properly affecting the flow of blood from left atrium to left ventricle.

O

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Orthostatic hypotension refers to decrease in blood pressure when the person stands up from the sitting or lying down position.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition an ECG shows pathologic Q waves, which suggests myocardial infarction in one or more regions of the heart, here an ECG does not show any evidence of ongoing acute infarction.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder..

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

P

In this condition blockage of one or more artery of lung take place as a result of clot which travel from the heart to the pulmonary artery as a complication of myocardial infarction.

In this condition right side of the heart is affected due to increased pressure or resistance in the lungs.

In this condition one of the artery of the lung gets affected due to blockage by blood clot.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

This refer to an increase in pressure in the arteries of the lung and right side of the heart.

This refer to an increase in pressure in the arteries of the lung and right side of the heart.

This refer to an increase in pressure in the arteries of the lung due to disease in the right side of the heart.

In this condition, blood vessels present in the lungs gets thickened, narrowed due to chronic lung disease which increases the resistance to the flow of blood in the arteries and thus increasing the blood pressure in the lung, which is called pulmonary hypertension.

Several etiologies might be combinedly responsible for the development of condition called pulmonary hypertension.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Pulmonary artery stenosis refers to the narrowing of the pulmonary artery due to which amount of blood reaching the lungs decreases which in turn decreases the amount of oxygen reaching the body. Pulmonary artery stenosis is quite common after systemic-to-pulmonary shunt operations.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Pericarditis refers to the inflammation of pericardium surrounding the heart.

It refers to the abnormal collection of fluid in the outer layer of heart called pericardium.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

Periendocarditis refers to the inflammation of pericardium and endocardium surrounding the heart.

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R

In this condition there is backflow of blood due to rupture of papillary muscle or chordae tendinae as a complication of myocardial infarction.

This is often rare and serious condition. It could be because of various reason such as pulmonary hypertension, due to any traume, infection after lung transplantation etc.

Rheumatic fever may lead to the stenosis of the mital valve (narrowing of the mital valve) which is known as Rheumatic mitral valve stenosis.

In this condition mitral valve present on the left side of the heart does not closes properly leading to the backflow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium. It occurs in 30% of the patients with rheumatic fever.

Patient with rheumatic fever may develop mitral valve disorder known as rheumatic mitral valve prolapse. In this condition mitral valve present on the left side of the heart does not closes properly.

In this condition mitral valve become narrow and does not closes properly affecting the flow of blood from left atrium to left ventricle.

S

Secondary hypertension refers to an increase in blood pressure as a complication to other underlying medical condition in the body such as kidney disease, or endocrine disorder etc.

Stable angina refers to chest pain which occur only on exertion or due to stress.

Subsequent myocardial infarction refers to recurrent myocardial infarction or heart attack.

Subsequent myocardial infarction refers to recurrent myocardial infarction or heart attack due to complete blockage of one of the artery supplying blood to the heart attack.

Subsequent myocardial infarction refers to recurrent myocardial infarction or heart attack due to partial blockage of one of the artery supplying blood to the heart attack.

This is a cardiovascular disorder.

In this condition patient does not feel the discomfort or the chest pain even after the decrease flow to the heart muscle.

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U

Unstable angina refers to the chest pain which can occur any time at rest or on exertion. This condition indicates that the blockage in heart vessel is at critical level.

V

In this condition a bulge arises from the walls of heart or blood vessel (weekened tissue), which is filled with blood.

Post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal defect (post-MI VSD) refers to a medical condition in which hole develops in the septum seperating the two ventricles due to the myocardial infarction.Post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal defect (post-MI VSD) refers to a medical condition in which hole develops in the septum seperating the two ventricles due to the myocardial infarction.

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